Australia’s Prime Minister has accused the Chinese navy of engaging in “dangerous, unsafe, and unprofessional” conduct during an incident in international waters near Japan. The accusation comes shortly after the Australian leader’s visit to China aimed at stabilizing relations. The incident involved Australian divers aboard the HMAS Toowoomba, attempting to clear fishing nets from its propellers on November 14. According to Defense Minister Richard Marles, a Chinese destroyer approached despite warnings of the ongoing diving operation, putting the divers at risk. Medical assessments revealed minor injuries sustained by the divers.

In an interview, Prime Minister Anthony Albanese expressed concern over the incident, highlighting that the safety of one individual was jeopardized due to China’s actions. While not confirming whether he raised the matter with Chinese leader Xi Jinping during their recent meeting, Albanese emphasized that Australia’s views on the incident were communicated unequivocally.

China’s Defense Ministry dismissed Australia’s accusations as inconsistent with facts. Spokesperson Wu Qian stated that the Chinese destroyer, Ningbo, followed international laws and regulations, maintaining a safe distance from the Australian ship and not engaging in activities affecting diving operations. China urged Australia to stop making “reckless and irresponsible accusations” and work towards enhancing mutual trust.

The incident occurred a week after Albanese’s landmark visit to Beijing, the first by an Australian leader in seven years, aiming to mend bilateral ties. In response to questions about potential impacts on relations, Albanese reiterated Australia’s disagreement with China’s actions and emphasized the need for such events not to occur.

The Australian government expressed serious concerns to China, characterizing the interaction as “unsafe and unprofessional.” The HMAS Toowoomba was conducting operations in support of UN sanctions enforcement in Japan’s exclusive economic zone. Australia expects all countries, including China, to operate their militaries professionally and safely in accordance with international law, stated Defense Minister Marles.

China has faced similar accusations of unsafe practices in encounters with US and Canadian militaries in the East and South China seas. The use of sonar by the Chinese destroyer in this incident raises concerns about the safety of maritime activities in the region.

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